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Swann’s Way, paragraph 24

Now, the remark about Swann didn’t elevate him in my great aunt’s mind, but rather lowered Madame de Villeparisis. It seemed that the consideration we granted the lady, on account of my grandmother, obliged her to do nothing that would make her unworthy, and she’d failed in this duty by knowing of Swann’s existence, by allowing some family members to keep company with him. “How on earth would she know Swann? And to think, you claimed she’s related to Marshal MacMahon!” My family’s opinion of Swann’s relationships later appeared confirmed by his marriage to a woman of the worst reputation, practically a prostitute, whom, at least, he did not attempt to present to us, as he kept coming to our house alone, albeit less and less often; but in light of her status my family thought they could judge the environment, unknown to them, that he frequented, supposing he’d found her there.

Or le propos relatif à Swann avait eu pour effet non pas de relever celui-ci dans l’esprit de ma grand’tante, mais d’y abaisser Mme de Villeparisis. Il semblait que la considération que, sur la foi de ma grand’mère, nous accordions à Mme de Villeparisis, lui créât un devoir de ne rien faire qui l’en rendît moins digne et auquel elle avait manqué en apprenant l’existence de Swann, en permettant à des parents à elle de le fréquenter. «Comment elle connaît Swann? Pour une personne que tu prétendais parente du maréchal de Mac-Mahon!» Cette opinion de mes parents sur les relations de Swann leur parut ensuite confirmée par son mariage avec une femme de la pire société, presque une cocotte que, d’ailleurs, il ne chercha jamais à présenter, continuant à venir seul chez nous, quoique de moins en moins, mais d’après laquelle ils crurent pouvoir juger—supposant que c’était là qu’il l’avait prise—le milieu, inconnu d’eux, qu’il fréquentait habituellement.

N o t e s

Marshal MacMahon. Patrice de MacMahon, of an Irish family that immigrated to France, was a general and politician who became Marshal of France and, from 1875 to 1879, President of France.

Prostitute. The French, cocotte, refers to a courtesan or prostitute, a demimondaine.